PROFILE OF CHIEF (DR.) JEREMIAH OLATUNJI OTEGBEYE
Early Life;
Chief (Dr.) Jeremiah Olatunji Otegbeye was born in Ilaro, attended the Christ Church Primary School Ilaro, between 1942 and 1947 after which proceded to Government College in Ibadan. In 1948 he began studying Medicine at University College Ibadan, and went on to complete his education in London. In London he was active in the Nigerian Union and the West African Students’ Union, and was a frequent speaker at the Hyde Park Speakers Corner.
Journey into Political life;
Chief J.O. Otegbeye on his return to Nigeria in 1957, participated in the struggle for Nigerian independence. He became active in the Nigerian Youth Congress, founded in 1960. He rapidly became the president of the NYC, and under his leadership the movement became more radical.
Arrest, Detention and Conviction;
Otegbeye led a youth and students protest against the Anglo-Nigerian Defense Pact on 28 November 1960, during which the House of Representatives was stormed. He was arrested afterwards along with other youth leaders. He was also charged with and convicted for (along with seven colleagues) having led the 15 February 1961 riots that followed the killing of Patrice Lumumba.
Practice of Medical Profession;
Dr. Jeremiah Olatunji Otegbeye founded a private medical practice in Lagos in 1960, the Ireti Hospital. This hospital was open to people who could not afford quality health care. So great was the burden which he took on himself that at the end, he had to sell parts of his properties to help the helpless, since government had and continues to abandon much of its responsibilities to those who cannot afford the cost of caring for themselves. The man lived his life for the people.
Life As A Philanthropist:
Countless Nigerians were helped to educate themselves in Eastern Europe and China by Dr Tunji Otegbeye and the impact was felt more in the labour movement. The first and second generation of labour leaders after independence owe their positions to the efforts of both Dr Otegbeye and the great Wahab Goodluck.
How many medical doctors can we count who, through the influence of Otegbeye, became practitioners as a result of their being trained free of charge by so-called socialist countries.
Political Life Proper;
Chief J.O. Otegbeye in 1963, founded the Socialist Workers and Farmers Party of Nigeria (SWAFP), a Marxist-Leninist political party. At the time of the Biafra War, during which relations between the Soviet Union and the Federal Military Government gradually improved, Otegbeye’s role in Nigerian politics change as he played the role of a goodwill ambassador in the informal diplomacy between the two states. However, he and S. O. Martins (of the Nigerian-Soviet Friendship Society) were arrested in June 1969 as they returned from having attended the International Meeting of Communist and Workers Parties in Moscow. The arrest caused a diplomatic stir, and the Soviet ambassador was recalled twice to Moscow for consultations. The Soviet Deputy Foreign Minister Ilichev made a visit to Lagos, after which Otegbeye was released. Otegbeye was again arrested in early 1972, and sentenced to six weeks’ imprisonment.
Otegbeye was a member of the 1977 Constituent Assembly. He contested the 1979 Ogun state gubernatorial primaries of the Unity Party of Nigeria along with Chief Bisi Onabanjo.
As A NADECO Member
During the perestroika years, Otegbeye fell out of grace with the Soviet leadership. Likewise, he began to distance himself from Moscow. Otegbeye began moving toward conservative positions and became a leading figure of the Yoruba Council of Elders. During the Sani Abacha regime, Otegbeye was active in the National Democratic Coalition (NADECO).
The Man Died;
Chief (Dr.) Jeremiah Olatunji Otegbeye a Nigerian Politician, Trade Unionist and Medical Doctor died at the age of 84 in Ilaro in 2009. After his death, many prominent personalities paid tribute to him, including former president Olusegun Obasanjo and the governors of the Ogun, Edo and Ekiti states.